Learning to Play the Chords

You may be saying to yourself “I want to learn to play the guitar, and all these
websites keep telling me to play chords, but I don’t even know what a chord is!”
Well let me start off by first explaining what a chord is, then move on to teaching
you an easy way of learning to play the chords.

A chord is a combination of single notes that are played together on the six strings
of your guitar. When you put several chords together, you produce a melody. On a
guitar, a chord can be made up of one single note on one string or several put
together on two or more of the strings, and strummed or plucked at the same time.

There are 5 basic chords that almost every guitarist started out learning. C,A,G,E
and D. Learning to play the chords listed here is a great place for you to start
too. Mastering these five chords will enable you to play the harder chords down
the road with greater ease. You can find out how these chords are formed online or
from a chord chart that you can purchase from any music store.

Once you have your chord chart, knowing how to actually read it is the next step.
Its not as hard as it looks. The Chord chart is instructions in picture form
teaching you exactly where to put your fingers on the fret board. Think of your
guitar in the upright position. This is how you will be reading the chord chart.
The top line is the very top of your guitar. The lines going down are your 6
strings, left to right (or top to bottom if you were holding your guitar in the
position of playing). The dots on the strings represent the string and fret where
you need to place your finger. For example, when you play A major, you will need 3
fingers. They are all placed on the second fret on the third, fourth and fifth
strings (D,G, and B string). Now you have your fingers in the right place, strum!

In the beginning it is really hard to play for long periods of time. This is
because the tips of your fingers get very sore. Don’t worry because this happens
to all beginners. If you are playing your chords correctly you will be pressing
with the tips of your fingers, and this can be painful after a short time of
practice. Keep going though. Eventually you will build up callouses on your
finger tips that will enable you to play for greater lengths without any pain!
Hang in there!

If you are hearing a buzzing sound from your strings when you strum and are having
trouble making your chords sound clean, there are a few things that you may need to
improve on. The first is to check the length of your finger nails. If they are
too long, you wont be able to press the tips of your fingers down hard enough on
the string.

Another thing to be aware of when you are playing is to make sure that you use the
very tip of your finger. If you play with your finger laying on the string, there
is a chance you may hit other strings. This will mute the other strings and make
the chord not sound correct. This is one of the hardest things to do when you
first start playing the guitar.

Make sure you are pressing the strings down firmly. Once you have your fingers in
the correct position, strum all the strings at the same time. You are now playing
a chord!

The last thing which is equally as important as the others, is to give yourself
time. You will not be an expert in a day, so stay focused, keep practicing, and
learning to play the chords will get easier every day.